Educational project on the topic of the laws of the future. What laws can the State Duma adopt soon?
A school project is one way to ensure student development. These activities are required for students. Often, high school students pass exams in exactly what allows them to better assess their knowledge and ability to absorb information.
Why are these assignments needed?
Interesting topics for projects are the opportunity for a student to develop his abilities, to believe in himself as a student. After all, often children choose for themselves such topics for research work that captivate them. Thus, in the design process, the independence of the student increases, he forms a strong motivation for further education. He also learns to properly conduct a discussion, to argue his point of view. Work on the project allows the student to combine classroom and extracurricular activities.
Topics for Middle and Junior School
Interesting topics for projects are a guarantee that the work will be exciting for the student. If the project is research, it should include elements of scientific work - a hypothesis, its verification, laboratory research, analysis of the results obtained. For example, the topic chosen was about growing beans at home. The student can prepare in advance - read the necessary material on natural history; conduct an experiment - germinate beans; take photos of the plant at each stage. The following interesting topics for the project are suitable for students in middle and lower grades:
- Cars of the past and modern.
- About how dinosaurs lived. Estimated options for their death.
- My favourite dog.
- Professions that every student dreams of.
- Color in human life.
- Cartoons and their role in the life of kids.
- Aquarium and its amazing inhabitants.
- How to grow a crystal yourself?
- Features of a healthy lifestyle.
- Sports in my family.
- Ancient fun in Rus'.
- Man's exploration of outer space.
- History of music and musical instruments.
- Robots of the future.
- Features of the life of bees.
- The most beautiful legends about flowers.
- The history of money - from antiquity to the present.
- Tea and coffee. History, legends, traditions.
- Growing beans at home.
Topics that will arouse interest among the school audience
There are many areas that could be of interest. It could be gadgets, various products, questions of love and friendship. The following interesting topics for the project will not leave the school audience indifferent:
- Emoticons in messages. History, features of use.
- The brightest and most unusual advertising.
- What do young people think about family life?
- Is Barbie the standard for female attractiveness?
- The problem of cleanliness in public places.
- Why do I need to turn off my phone during a flight?
- Anglicisms in modern speech.
- Horoscopes and astrology - truth or myth?
- How to achieve prosperity?
- What does a person need to achieve emotional balance?
- The principle of operation of the microwave.
- How to develop logical thinking?
- Is chewing gum good?
- Lies: causes and consequences. Why do people lie to each other?
- How to become a photographer?
- How 3D cinema glasses work.
- Does the pace of the speaker's speech affect the perception of the report by the audience?
- Crib - helper or enemy?
- Why is everyone learning English?
- Do our little brothers understand speech?
- Tea traditions of China.
- What is a person: good or evil? Examples from history and life.
- Stress and disease - is there a connection? What are psychosomatic illnesses?
- How to forgive a person? Does it need to be done?
- "Leopold's cats" in modern society.
Topical topics for the preparation of projects on Russian literature
One of the most interesting jobs for many students will be a literary project. Its problems should be selected in accordance with the knowledge and level of training of the student. The topic of a literature project can be a biography of a poet or writer, or the features of his work. Such work will help to learn a lot of interesting things about the author, whose works the student liked. The project can be dedicated to the features of a literary hero or a whole work. In the process of work, the student will be able to refresh information about his favorite work in his memory, once again plunge into his events.
The following literature project topics are approximate. The student can always choose the question that causes him the greatest interest.
- Features of I. Bunin's creativity.
- The role of the appearance of the hero in his characterization (on the example of several
- Features of a romantic hero (on the example of several works).
- The theme of love in the lyrics of Akhmatova.
- Nature in the work of V. A. Zhukovsky.
- History in Pushkin's works.
- The problem of the motherland in the work of Yesenin.
Labor projects
Also, a task on technology will be a great scope for creative work. The project topics discussed below are for girls:
- How to arrange a kitchen-dining room.
- Dishes of Russian cuisine.
- Indoor plants and interior design.
- DIY accessories.
- Decor and table setting.
But what projects can the boys prepare:
- Production of wall shelves for CDs or books.
- How to make a cutting board for vegetables.
- Models of planes, ships, cars.
- Bench making.
- How to make a folding table for a balcony.
Scientific design
Often, students need to find suitable topics for research projects. The scope of options is wide, because how many scientific branches, so many different areas of research. From the following topics, perhaps the student will be able to choose something for himself:
- Earth's atmosphere: composition, structure, movement of air masses.
- Newton's laws and their application.
- Aggregate states of matter.
- Physical properties of carbon.
The State Duma and the Government have verified their regulations
Photo: RIA Novosti / Alexander Astafiev
In order to more clearly calculate the socio-economic pros and cons of the laws adopted by the Parliament, the Government of Russia, in accordance with shutdown, will begin to assess the regulatory impact of future regulations after their consideration in the second reading, as amended. Won't this decision become some kind of an attempt on the regulations for working with bills established by the State Duma?
The need for rapid decision making
According to established practice, in the first reading, legislators study the concept of a draft law, assessing its compliance with the Constitution, as well as the relevance and expediency of the proposed norms. In the second reading, amendments are considered and made to the document. In the third, the bill is analyzed in terms of technical details and linguistics, and then either passed or not.
In April 2017, the State Duma made changes to its own regulations, the essence of which is that the bills on the most complex economic issues after the second reading, if necessary, will be sent to the Government of the Russian Federation to assess the regulatory impact of the future regulatory act (ORV). The point is not the desire of legislators to share with the Cabinet the burden of responsibility for voting on the document. The Government has objectively more opportunities to assess the regulatory impact of future laws.
This is a technical resolution, adopted to ensure joint work with the legislature.
According to the chairman of the State Duma Committee on Control and Rules, to calculate the consequences of the introduction of a particular norm is one of the most important tasks in lawmaking. “It happens,” she noted, “that the law is created from the best of intentions, but in practice it works inefficiently.”
The State Duma, the deputy reminded, could earlier apply to the Government with a request to conduct a regulatory impact assessment, when very serious and professional work was required, and not just reflection and understanding of the problem. However, the Cabinet, at its discretion, could conduct or not conduct an assessment. Now, after the adoption of the resolution and amendments to the regulations of the Cabinet of Ministers, the situation has changed radically. If the Duma Council makes a corresponding request, the Government is obliged to carry out the RIA of the bill.
There is no derogation of the rights of parliament here
After changing the regulations of the lower chamber, the first vice-speaker of the chamber wrote a letter to the Cabinet of Ministers with a request to bring the norms of government regulations into line with the Duma innovations. As a result, the Ministry of Economic Development was instructed to work out the RIA procedure. Since there is little time between the second and third readings for consideration by both the deputies and the Government, the resolution establishes “short days”.
The public discussion of the bills adopted in the second reading is given seven working days from the date of placement of the received documents on the official website. At the end of this period, a conclusion is prepared for another seven days, then it is sent to the federal executive authorities. Those, in turn, must submit their opinion no later than five working days from the date of receipt of the conclusion.
The Ministry of Economic Development proceeds from the fact that the new procedure and the tight deadlines laid down in it reflect a reaction to the growing need for prompt and thoughtful decision-making. What was announced at a meeting of the Government of the Russian Federation on October 5.
“There is no intrigue or derogation of the rights of the parliament here,” stated the senator who took part in this event. - This is a technical resolution, adopted to ensure joint work with the legislature. It is aimed at better adoption of laws regulating relations in the economic sphere, in particular, in business, taxes, and so on.”
Parliamentarians expect that the consistency of the regulatory norms of the State Duma and the Cabinet of Ministers will ensure the same approaches in legislative work, making it more efficient. Moreover, after the second reading of the bills, the Council of the Lower House intends to send requests for RIA to the Government on the basis of the initiative of the relevant committees.
The State Duma of the new convocation has just begun its work, and it has already been proposed to consider quite a few important and controversial bills. In total, 2,134 legislative initiatives are at different stages of consideration, follows from the materials of the automated system for ensuring legislative activity. Most of the bills - over 1,100 - were introduced by the deputies themselves. The Village has studied these projects and selected those that have a high chance of being accepted.
Introduce progressive taxation
The idea to impose taxes on citizens with different incomes at different rates was expressed by the speaker of the Duma, Sergei Naryshkin. She was supported by the deputies of the Communist Party and the Liberal Democratic Party. The exact tax scale has not yet been discussed. Previously, the Communists had already proposed to exempt any income less than 20 thousand rubles from income tax, the rate for incomes of 20-50 thousand would be at the level of 10%, over 400 thousand - at 35%. Recall that now the income tax for individuals is 13%. In parallel, the government has a law on the collection of fees from non-working citizens for the use of social infrastructure.
Ban baby boxes
Vladimir Kvasnikov participated in the preparation of the material
Technology is changing the way people live, and innovation is changing many old beliefs that are becoming unacceptable. So they think in VentureBeat, compiling a list of their rules that radically change the life of mankind.
Everything that can be digitized will be digitized
The digital transformation has touched words and numbers, through videos and games has reached business functions, industrial processes, medical instruments, transportation systems. Machine learning and DNA sequencing lead to the unraveling of the mysteries of life. Cheap sensors, showing their omnipresence, document everything that people do, already now.
Robots will replace people
Most likely, robots will do the work for people. This has already happened in history, when during the industrial revolution, many workers left the factories, left without a means of subsistence. Now scientists have modeled a world that is saturated with renewable energy. Examples include the expansion of self-service checkouts at Safeway and Home Depot chain department stores. Next in line is the emergence of unmanned vehicles, automatic diagnostics. Only creative professions will remain in the security zone.
Life will be so cheap that you won't have to work
You can draw conclusions from telephone conversations, which are becoming cheaper, while computers are becoming more powerful. Sharing technologies are forcing people to move away from car ownership. Under the influence of technology, telecommunications, food, healthcare, and computer technology will fall in price.
Fate will be in the hands of people like never before.
Information is no longer difficult to access and expensive, it will be distributed free of charge and easily. With the help of special programs in the smartphone, it will be possible to diagnose and treat many diseases. Online learning will become free, and open access programs will allow you to develop your own drones and 3D printers, creating anything with their help.
Abundance will become a much bigger problem than poverty
Looking at developed countries, one can understand that this law is already in place, and abundance worsens people's health. Cardiac arrest, diabetes, obesity have already become the main problems of Westerners. These problems also affect developing countries. The excess is also created by social networks, mass media, the Internet. Thanks to them, the speed of information flow increases, and it is more and more difficult for a person to force his brain to complete the work he has begun.
Blurring the line between man and machine
Already today, people use smart glasses and contact lenses, prostheses and computer programs. Scientists have created exoskeletons, tattoo sensors for diagnostics. All this affects the quality of life of people. It is becoming increasingly difficult to feel the line between man and machine.
Recall that the list is compiled by VentureBeat. There are other views on the future of mankind. The Gizmodo journalists offered a darker approach, with good reason.
